Recently Updated Pages
Taxi
Descent
Departure
Overview
SVFR and NVFR
Night VFR (NVFR) refers to visual flight operations conducted at night. The applicable period is ...
Delay techniques
VFR Holding Air Traffic Control (ATC) may require VFR aircraft to hold over a specific area due ...
Traffic circuit
VFR Traffic Circuit Operations A traffic circuit (or traffic pattern) is a standard flight path ...
VMC
Altitude Band Airspace Class Minimum Flight Visibility Minimum Distance from Clouds Add...
VFR example
In this document, we use the following convention: VFR Pilot call sign is F-GLRA. This is a V...
Cancellation of IFR
Flight Rule Changes and Procedures IFR to VFR Transition When an aircraft operating under Instr...
Instrument Approach
Classification of Instrument Approaches Segments of an Instrument Approach: Arrival Segment Th...
Clearance
Initial IFR Departure Clearance Every flight that is intended to be operated under Instrument Fl...
IFR example
In this document, we use the following convention: IFR Pilot call sign is DAH1234. This is a ...
General
Description of Level ATC instructions or clearances may contain a specific level to comply with....
Aircraft Knowledge
Aircraft Description ICAO Doc 8643 provides data on aircraft such as the Manufacturer, Model, Ty...
Aviation Law
Classification of Airspace ATS airspace is classified and designated in accordance with the foll...
Holding
General Holding is an instrument procedure employed by ATC as a delay tactic to manage the rate ...
Separation in the Vicinity of Aerodromes
Procedures for departing aircraft General At aerodromes where standard instrument departures (S...
Separation Methods and Minima
Separation is required to ensure there is always a minimum distance between aircraft to minimize ...
ATS Surveillance Services
General Procedures Aircraft identification For aircraft to be provided ATS surveillance service...